Tuesday, April 30, 2019

British Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

British Law - Essay ExampleThis separate rule of lawfulness has made it possible for certain legal measures to be created in a balanced response to the of necessity and the demands of those individuals that ar involved in certain considered situations.Besides that, the em originatorment of the law is further aided finished the effective separation of sources that the royalties and their subjects atomic number 18 under. Even though the entire European region answers to the central power of a royalty, the queen, they are still considered to be under very democratic governance in call of realizing the societys freedom to do what they perceive to be rightfully lawful under the legal administrations of the country. Why is this so Although the central command of the government comes from the queen, her subjects are the ones directly involved in the work3. There is so far this judgement that says the queen reigns but the queen does not rule a particular line that dispenses the thou ght that the UK system of law does not rely only on one monarchs decision but that of her advisers who feed her with the ideas that set to her beliefs, making possible changes in the society in case some adjustments need to be made. elected accountability is a huge consideration for the creators of the law. The people are free and ought to have their own rights even when dealing with the most serious issues in the society4. In either law, it is then recognized that the rights of the people are rightly realized and giftn proper attention to. Hence, from creating the law towards implementing it, it could be noticed how the UK government intends to give each individual the rightful cause of their being through providing them the respect and recognition of rights that they deserve to have. 2. reservation reference to relevant case law, explain and critically examine the unalike approaches adopted by the courts in deciding whether a particular decision is unlawful on the ground of bias. The British court receives the superlative if not the highest recognition in the UK society. Standing as the judge of all, and the law implementation agent in the society, the British court is noted for its unbiased view of the people, both those who are in power and those who are not. The principle of the rule of law which suggests that no one is above the law, even those who are in power depicts a great fact that is recognized by the British court every time it handles cases that involves different parties having disagreements between each other5. This principle subjects everyone accountable to the law without any exceptions given. However, as it could be realized, humans eviscerate mistakes and the British court is ruled by human individuals and are thus expected to make mistakes every now and then but of course not all the time. No matter, the British court recognizes mistakes and definitely puts an end to it. The legal guidelines on investigating particular cases that involve ground bias provides a clearer interpretation as to how agents of the law who becomes biased during a

Monday, April 29, 2019

India Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

India - examine ExampleThe modern and internet technology have opened up new marketplaces that allow us to conduct and promote line of credites to new cultures and geographic locations (Vilanilam 39). In order to understand the importance of individual ethnical values, beliefs and attitudes, this paper will discuss the about how India as a country communicates in dividing line desktop and leisure setting. India is a South Asian country and is the second-most populous country and the seventh-largest country by area. It is a multi-ethnic, multilingual, and pluralistic society. It is home to two major families of language Indo-Aryan, which is spoken by about 74 per centum of the countrys world, and Dravidian spoken by about 24 percent of the countrys population (Singh 12). It has no national language but Hindi, which is spoken, by the largest number of speakers is the official government language. English is extensively used in administration and business and has the subsidiary o fficial language status, and it is an important medium of nurture in the country (Vilanilam 64). Indian culture is one of the richest and oldest and it spans over 4,500 years. Indian culture is founded on Hindoo mythology, literature, and philosophy, as well as many practices and beliefs that still exist presently including moksa, karma, dharma, and yoga. India has religious diversity with major religions including Hinduism, Christianity, Jainism, Islam, and Sikhism. It is important to note that Hinduism is the predominant religion in the country. India is one of the most culturally and ethnically diverse places in the world its diverse cultures are a product of numerous migration waves over thousands of years (Storti 27). Considering the ethnic, cultural, religious, and lingual nature of the Indian society, it is important to understand the importance of individual cultural values, beliefs, and attitudes and how the country communicates in business setting and leisure setting. For communication purposes, one should understand the hierarchical nature of the Indian society, which demands that the employer or the pommel is recognized as the highest individual in authority within a business setting (Vilanilam 101). As such, one should aim at those in the highest authority position when establishing signatures because decisions are only made at that level. This may also be evidenced by the fact that subordinates may be reluctant in accepting responsibility during communication. In addition, one should understand that while communicating in business and leisure setting, establishment of relationships in the Indian society is very important (Singh 77). Often, in the Indian society experience forms the basis for business and leisure activities. Indian people are often reluctant to do business with strangers and therefore it is important for one to establish relationships directly or indirectly by making contact through intermediaries before engaging in any mea ningful business or leisure fundamental interaction and activities. In business and even in leisure setting one should take plenty of prison term in building up trust before starting off. It is also important that one asseverate harmony, and try as much as possible to avoid confrontation and conflict during discussions (Storti 95). While in business setting and leisure setting, one should consider other cultural aspects during communication. For example, while Indians appreciate punctuality, they

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Reviews of education papers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Reviews of education papers - Essay ExampleThe level of competence of children is reviewed and criticized by Buckingham in order to identify the appropriateness of debates used for media polity in Britain and whether this regulation is justified in accordance with existing research on children and media literacy (Buckingham, 2005, p.2).In order to achieve the targets described supra, Buckingham reviews the recent media regulation in Britain emphasis is given to the Communications Act of 2003. The scope and the rules including in the above Act argon criticized by Buckingham making reference to the actual characteristics and needs of education At the next level, the interaction amid media and children is analyzed using the example of the potential negative effects of advertising on childrens genial and eating behaviour. Relevant literature is also employed focusing on the following issues a) the potential manipulation of the state in the protective cover of children from the neg ative effects of advertising, b) how the responsibility of parents and teachers would be fairer distributed in regard to the protection of children from media, c) whether the concept of responsibility is appropriately interpreted today. The above tools used by Buckingham are considered as rather effective taking into consideration the complexity and the demands of the issue under discussion. Moreover the findings of the research described above effectively support the Buckinghams view that the term of competence as used in the place setting of current media literacy should be reviewed children cannot be viewed as adults, an approach often promoted by the media.Rossi (2006) has tried to identify the genius and the elements of Australian identity his research has led him to the conclusion that Australian identity does not exist at least as a unique concept rather the elements of this identity can be determine in various cultural and social events and

Saturday, April 27, 2019

How Hollywood production has displayed women in the film Research Paper

How Hollywood labor has displayed women in the film - Research Paper ExampleIt means that women do not emphasiseas main mention however, women have played a great role in supporting the anthropoid persona.In the 1930s, the sound had been supply directly into the movie the example film is Gold Diggers of 1933 by Busby Berkeley fe male char turners have acted a large arena of performance.Therefore, it will be investigated the representation of women in the 1930s and its importance.Women during the 1930s were extremely neat and classic in the way they portrayed their characters on the screen. Those were different times when women were treated with utter respect. In the movie Gold Digger, the women are showcased as equals to men. The role of women in those days was much more laud and given preference than they are given in the current situation.The fashion style in the 1930s was very classy and elegant. In the 1930s the world was gripped by the Great Depression and very often, as d epicted in Woody Allens Purple Rose of Cairo, the only source of escapism was going to the Movies. The sensational early 1930s fashion went hand in hand with the Glamour of Hollywood. Old reels like these compute dated now, but they offered hope to millions of people.America suffered from great depression during the 1930s. It was going through a serious phase and therefore it was important for the movie makers to think out of the box in order to decrease the effect of the great depression. The movies in the 1930s took a different turn with the advent of comedies which focused on women specifically. Movies like Lady Eve, Nothing Sacred and His Girl Friday took the trend of women having the upper hand in the act to a new extent. These movies focused on how women characters were given screen space and shared equal rights with the male actors.The Women was released in 1939 and clearly signified the ever growing importance of women characters in Hollywood. It did not feature male prot agonists and comprised of

Friday, April 26, 2019

Discuss the paradoxes and tensions of pay systems and the problems Thesis

Discuss the paradoxes and tensions of comport systems and the problems these create for the management of the employment relationship - Thesis idealpectations relevant to financial remuneration from employee perspective shall be determined from his qualification, previous work experience, and role in the organization, military operation and potential assessment by the employer, work load and cost of living (inflation). The employer share a different perspective while accounting for the salary package for the organization, the bench marking is conducted against the local industries, the gelt of the company are monitored, the investment plans are verified and lastly the performance and need of the employee. The perspective divided up by employer and employee are therefore distinct, and such distinction has in many cases failed to develop appropriate resolve between the parties on this issue (Mahler, 1986).As per Adams Equity Theory, the inputs and putputs of the employee shall mai ntain equilibrium. The performance of the employee is closely monitored by the employer on the scale of profit-return, productivity, and maintenance and functional cost-cutting. Therefore in many organizations the pay systems are exclusively designed to offer financial rewards to the individuals who have contributed to the organization, instead of offering such deals to all the employees (David, 2000).There are systems where pay system is employee-centric, irrespective of contribution and performance of an individual, however such system has been nightmare for the employers due to the resignations of the superior employees, and consider it as unfair system. The employees have simple desire to be based fairly for their performance and achievements, and their salary shall necessarily take into account the cost of living. The employers share similar approach however its motion is primarily profit margin driven followed by cost-cutting for the launch for new investment plans. This pra ctice is astray common among the employers of South Asia inclusive of China, India, Malaysia and Thailand (Hamel, 2000). The pay system offered by

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Costs of Undergraduate and Graduate Degrees to Students in the Essay

Costs of Undergraduate and Graduate Degrees to Students in the European Union - Essay spokespersonIn countries, where education was not expensive, a major increase in the fees has been observed in the aside few years. The example is Canada where the fee structure doubled in the last ten years. The fees of universities differ in terms of the courses, level of degree and between national or international assimilators. Students take admission in the institutions where they are adapted to bear the fees because the cost of education varies from region to region. The international students are very picky in taking admission in those colleges or universities where they can afford the fees because most of these students take fiscal aids from the bank or funded by themselves. The international students have to show their financial vestibular sense tabloid in pitch to take admission in a good university and they have to prove from their balance sheet that they can afford all the expens es in the first year of their education. If they are not able to meet these requirements, then they are not eligible to apply for students visa. In the universities of USA, it is comparatively easy to get admission because of the facility of university funding but in UK and other European countries, it is relatively difficult to take admission. The students in order apply in universities of Europe fulfill more complexed requirements and formalness and because of variation in the education cost, these universities deal with two aspects that include the cost of tuition and living expense. The decide of this study is to oppose the cost of educational degree in USA and European Union and compare which region is more suitable to study for students. Higher education differs from university to university and it is not sure that how college experience of student is going to be. In each university, there are different rules and regulations that students have to follow to compete with the friendly standard and reputation of university. There are some obvious similarities between the colleges and universities of the unite States and the European countries. The standards of the United States universities are different from the standards of the European institutes and there is a cultural residual in both regions and this difference reflect in their system of education (Sheng 2012). Education in European Countries In the 2020 Strategy of Europe, the European Council has made a structure of Union to gather all the instruments that include expansion of jobs and high growth. The primary(prenominal) target of the European Union in this strategy is to increase the education level and all the members of the European Union must fulfill the education requirements that council have made. The economic research recently conducted reveals that in order to achieve the goals and meet the future objective of European Union, measures should be taken to improve the education in the r egion. The European Union has developed human capital policy because it is recognizing the significance of giving education to the mickle. The elemental motive of the European Union to educate its citizen is that union understands upcoming requirements of education and more skills needed from people to compete in future. The cost of degree in universities of Europe is relatively low but die ten universities are planning to increase the fee structure of students and they are trying to increase the fees up to ?4,000 this year. However, they are certain requirement that

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Was the American entry into WWI justifiable Why or why not And, was Essay

Was the American entry into WWI justifiable Why or why non And, was the american preventive in Vietnam justifiable why or w - Essay ExampleAt that time, maintaining neutrality was in truth difficult to maintain for USA. The main rationale was the threat of German invasion all over the US. They were approaching Mexico to engage the entire country. For the sake of national defense, president Wilson declared warfare against German empire on April 2, 1917. The pigboat or U-Boat attacks on American trading activity were similarly not ignorable. If we want to draught the major heads as the underlie reasons, following points will justify the intervention in war U-Boats or submarine attacks Breakdown of Sussex Pledge Lusitania was sinking Telegram from Zimmerman The actual threat that came from Zimmerman was down point where no more patience could be exercised. By observing the clear threat in the telegram, American President finally decided to declare the war which was already goin g on in Europe. Some critiques also state that America just took the sympathies from the stakes by cunningly entering in to the war. On the another(prenominal) hand, they just made the reasons justified by their own however the situation was put away controllable without set in to the war. 2. Vietnam War The so called reason given by America is prevention of communism spread. The war ended up with failure at high cost of human and monetary damages. It swallowed the lives of 58,000 American soldiers. A large number of militants were permanently disabled because of high stress and continuous warfare activities for long. Historically, it has been notified as a terrible mistake made by American administration. The war involved a gigantic meter of chemical spread was over run in Vietnam. For example, nearly 10 percent of the country was intensively sprayed by seventy two million liters of the dangerous chemicals including Agent orangeness. That excessive chemical invasion not only affected local citizens but also impugned the lives of American troops in Vietnam. The dioxin that contained Agent Orange influenced the irrigation and water supply system negatively. Along with this, it caused long term effects over the new shaver births. The new children were getting birth with numerous disabilities like limbless children. The uncomely effects of the war so far persist in several areas of Vietnam. For instance, it has been reported in 2003 that 650,000 people in the country are still facing post war problems in numerous ways. The main reason was chemicals which were dropped in an unlimited number. The underlying war also caused ill reputation at the end of USA amongst the contemporaries for such a inhumane and terrible warfare. Comparison Vietnam War is often referred to as a misguided warfare opus the WW-I had a clear agenda of defense and security. US had to face an open defeat will huge losses with reference to Vietnam War whereas in World War I, US complie d with the decided and declared agenda. commonwealth favor for the WW1 but it is opposite in case of Vietnam War. The purpose of Vietnam War was economic but the WW1 had a purpose of defense. The administration used only needed and contemporary weapons in the WW1 that did not leave adverse after effects but Vietnam War caused long term excessively horrible effects over the country, peoples health and the overall environment. American economy and budgetary system had to face a huge loss in term of man power (militants) as well as in monetary term. People in US were quite distressed because of

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

What is the value of play to promoting children's all round learning Essay

What is the value of turn of events to promoting childrens all round learning and development - Essay Example playacting involves a great deal of things. It could be vie with fellow children, performing with toys, a child playing by themselves and or playing with adults the likes of a parent or teacher. Playing is done a lot when a person is young and the games played go with stages i.e. as the child grows older the lineament of play changes with each stage that the child is growing, these stages of playing expose a child to new possibilities and experiences.Since pip-squeak play is a universal overpower, many scholars have addressed the issue of play and have essential theories on the subject. Pioneers in childhood and also modern day scholars have also widely discussed the subject and reiterated on its importance in learning and development. Governments have also made sure that play has been merged in the school curriculum. It will also be important to look at how the intern ational opinion on child play has influenced various legislations to be incorporated into the education curriculum. It will also be important to look at the very crucial role that adults play (Burton 2002).In recent long time people have become busy and operating on tighter schedules. Children have not been spared and more academician expectations are being demanded from them. It is for this case that play has been included in the curriculum to provide children with an outlet. Play is an free curricular activity that helps learners, especially young children, to release stress and anxiety that comes from a society that is soon demanding too much from them. Apart from this, play helps mostly in the development of a child both mentally and physically and also in many ways that help that child to learn.In development, play helps a child to become physically strong or fit, up until the child is able to crawl, playing ensures that the child develops a strong physique. It also acts as a form of much required exercises, games like running

Monday, April 22, 2019

International Risk Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

International Risk - Term Paper physical exerciseIntroduction Main Street Capital Corporation (MSCC) was founded on 9, March 2007 with a diverse dissolve agenda. The firm assists the ancestry corporations and companies by providing the long- depot debts to the middle merchandise and the lower class middle market (LMM) companies. It excessively helps the middle markets by providing them with the equity capital and tends to commence its partnership with entrepreneurs, management organizations and reputed business companies and it ordinarily grants the financing alternatives within its lower-middle-market profile (MSCC, n.p.) Such classes of companies norm totallyy generate $10-$150 million per annum and the long term debt investments are made for the companies greater than the lower-middle-market companies with respect to their business capital multitude. It seeks to bridge pecuniary hole and the open up between LMM businesses and the investment and revenue generations. With th e expanse of the MSCC, the company has debt and invested in almost 59 LMM companies till the Fall, 2012. At the end of the year 2012, the Middle Market scenario of the investments had risen up to 85 companies in total. The basic business strategies are categorized as follows 1. Delivery of the customized solution of financial problems in the LMM market. 2. Focusing and assisting the newly set up companies. 3. Invest to help multiple companies, Business firms, industries, Regional and capital markets by strictly following a pre-defined investment criteria. 4. Leveraging on strong finance sourcing groups. 5. Lower rates of debts as compared to other debt companies and banks and providing utility from long term, fixed capital and lower capital financing. (MSCC, n.p.) Owing to the expanse in the business and the investments, financial decisions, debt planning and managing the total expenditure per annum is ofcourse a very tough job and it renders the streamline of the company defenc eless to damage exposure and other risky situations. Following are the risk factors which could be predicted stochastically on the basis of the firms public presentation and subject to the economic and investment constraints, business structure and the competition with other business investment funds. The sinusoidal behavior of the economic conditions of US could be catastrophic to the performance of the firm. This rise and all in the countrys economy renders the operation of the company very risky and will obviously down trod the portfolio of the firm. Managing and deploying the capital with proficiency Competitions with other firms Referral conditions, relationships, and the maintenance of such relationships by managing and pacifying all the cliches and the rifts between client and our firm. It could be risky Rules and regulations governing the working of the firm and adversely affecting the modality in which the firm rise its capital. Money borrowing business. So the potentia l for the gain or loss is amplified and so is the risk of investment on the company Subjugated to the SBA authority regulations because of the licensing issues. Insurance rules in Germany Germans gestate in the quotation Better safe than sorry. Germany is the forefront of technology trade and hence it is also a scientific hub. Because

Interview an entrepreneur or small business owners Assignment

discourse an entrepreneur or small business protesters - Assignment ExampleIt integrates a comparison of my theoretical teaching about entrepreneurship and the practical application of the theory in the business world. The reports reflects upon how entrepreneurs face failure initially and whence they become successful. INTRODUCTION AND HISTORY The entrepreneur I interviewed is a young cook, who has opened up her own business of made-to-order fancy cakes and pastries. At the age of 23 years, Maham Baber began her business inspired by a some fancy birthday cakes she observed. Being a food fanatic and her passion for cooking and baking, she opinionated to open up a small business of made-to-order fancy home sweets of all kinds. ahead opening her new business she took a few essential basic baking courses of professional baking. ground in her home town of Lahore, Pakistan, her business has flourished immensely over the past two years of the companys existence. The send for of her bakery is Fiesta Designer Cakes n Pinatas. Currently she works solo in the preparation of lucid sweets. The product offering includes designer cakes, desserts and pinatas. Each of these categories ar available in numerous flavours. Cakes are wont made mainly fondant cakes with designs according to the customers requirements. Desserts include all kinds of sweets like cupcakes, brownies, eclairs, macaroons, fruit and carrot cakes, moose, caramel dally and tiramisu. Recently Fiesta has introduced a new variant to the business named Oh Ohs, which are chocolate coated ointment filled rolls. The company takes orders through a Facebook page. Since its a young organization, it does not have a proper website as yet. However, the company works professionally as the orders are taken a calendar week earlier and delivered to customers on the deadline. Sometimes the orders are picked by customers themselves from the owners residence. At the inception of the business, the entrepreneur had to face authentic challenges. For the initial few months, her business was running at a loss since at the time the guide for such fancy products was minimal. The product used to prepare the cakes were expensive as at times merchandise products were used which are usually expensive. She practically created the demand for designer cakes and other such sweets which took her more than an year. Moreover, her only if communication was through Facebook which meant initially she was unable to reach her potential customer base. Also, since she took only a few courses in the beginning before starting, she had some cake and sweet disasters in the beginning which increased her exist immensely. One other main challenge was to convince customers to try out her product. This required good marketing skills which she lacked and hence gaining loyal customers was an extremely difficult phase for the entrepreneur. ANALYSIS OF ENTREPRENEURIAL CHARACTERISTICS As an entrepreneur, there are numerous ch aracteristics which she embodies in her work and these entrepreneurial characteristics are the key to her immense success in respectable two years of the business operations. However, her working solo on the orders hinders her way of developing some of the more or less essential entrepreneurial characteristics. Like every successful entrepreneur, Fiestas owner loves her work. Her passion for baking is what led her to

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Malcolm X and the United States' Civil Right Movement Term Paper

Malcolm X and the United States Civil Right Movement - Term Paper ExampleMalcolm is considered as of the greatest and most influential opprobrious American in the history of America. At the age of twenty, Malcolm X was imprisoned where he joined state of Islam. After his parole in the year 1952, Malcolm rose to be one of the leaders of the Nation Muslims. Several years afterwards, he became a controversial figure in the public domain. However, disillusionment with Nation of Muslims in the year 1964 made him leave the nation match the similar year. Later in 1964, he founded the African American unity makeup and the Muslim Mosque, Inc. Malcolm believed that one mean solar day America would change in the way the lily- lily-whites treated the blacks. During his leadership tenure in the Nation Islam, Malcolm as the organizations spokesperson, preached or taught black American supremacy and advocated for dissolution between the white and the black Americans. However, in his teaching s, Malcolm contrasted the principles of civil right movement that emphasized on integration among Americans. Since 1952 when he joined the Nation of Islam until 1964 when he left the organization, Malcolm promoted the teachings of the Nation Islam (Walsh7). In his teachings, he emphasized that blacks were the original people of the entire world, and the white race belonged to the devils. In almost all of his speeches, he emphasized that the blacks or the white people were middle-level to the black people, and the demise of the white people was imminent(Levy 98). Malcolm X immensely advocated for a complete separation of the African American from the white Americans, despite The Civil Right Movements fight against racial segregation. Malcolm had proposed separation of the black Americans to their own country. He considered the move as an interim measure that should be taken against the white until they could return to Africa (Cone 1). In addition, he rejected the nonviolence strateg y that has put in play by the civil right movement. Instead, he advocated for self-defense among the African Americans, and asked, them to use any necessary means and measures that were in spite of appearance their reach (Levy 99). His speeches were highly influential especially among the African American audients who lived in the western and northern cities. Notably, these groups were hackneyed of the empty promises. They were ever being told to wait for justice, respect, freedom, and equality (Walsh 9). Therefore, the majority of African Americans felt that Malcolm was articulating their complaints and grievances in a better way than the strategies and moves that were being taken by civil right movement. Many of the white Americans among opposite blacks were perplexed with Malcolms ideals as well as the things he was saying. The Nation of Islam and Malcolm were later described as black supremacists, hatemongers, violence seekers and they were as well considered a threat to race relation improvement. The Civil rights organization afterwards dismissed the Nation of Islam and Malcolm because of being irresponsible extremists where were not concerned with the welfare of the African Americans. Furthermore, Malcolm was charge of anti-Semitism (Cone 1). On the other hand, Malcolm equally criticized the civil right movement and described its leadership as a stooge that has been established by the whites. He as well described Martin Luther King, Jr. as being a chump. Additionally, he was opposed with the march that took place in 1963 and termed it the farce on Washington. Malcolm claimed that he did not know why the black America

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Twentieth and Twenty-First Century Philosopher Biography Project Paper Essay

Twentieth and Twenty-First Century Philosopher register Project Paper and Persuasive Presentation - Essay ExampleRand supported the Kerensky revolution but denounced the red ink revolution. Because of the latter revolution, fighting erupted and her family relocated to Crimea where she finished her studies. Later in life, her fathers pharmacy was confiscated by and by the communist victory, a point that saw a lot of suffering. Rand immensely opposed the Russian trend of life, especially their collectivism and mysticism. Instead, she admired and emulated the Ameri bottom culture, and compensate changed her name from Alisa Zinovievna Rosenbaum. She studied Philosophy in the Petrograd University and graduated in 1924. Some of her works include The Fountainhead, Atlas Shrugged, and Capitalism The Unknown Ideal, Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology, and We the Living among others. Sadly, Rand passed on in 1982 from a cardiac failure but her work still raises discussions and debat es in the world of philosophy. Ayn Rand is recognize worldwide for her philosophy of objectivism. Rand pointed out that people can understand the world. She elaborates further that this can be achieved by reasoning and logic. This has elicited controversy since other philosophers have proposed that reality is unclear. They have claimed that reasoning and logic sometimes cannot be depended on, coining it as subjectivism. Rand discounted this claim, citing erosion of self-esteem and confidence as its downsides. Instead, she asserted that reality is what it is and that one can certainly know what is. It is because of this that termed her philosophy objectivism, where one is required to check their premises in case they are not sure about something. This was the philosophy of epistemology. Rand termed objectivism as a philosophy for those hold on dry land. Her philosophy, she claimed, was based on man as a hero, with the moral purpose in his life beingness in pursuit of his happine ss. Mans noble activity, in her philosophy, is to be productive in his achievements. However, she acknowledges the fact that this happiness cannot be achieved by mere whim or wish. Objectivism outlines the principles that one must live with, even in pursuit of happiness. This include, among others, respect for other peoples rights as well as self-discipline of moral integrity. Rand overly proposed the capitalism ideology where Laissez- Faire capitalism is the concept introduced by objectivists in the political world. Here, the giving medication is limited in its actions and protection the life of each citizen and his or her property are its functions. The government also ensures that there is no use of force by one citizen against the other. An objectivist, from this description, therefore, is one who achieves in the creation of ideas and art succeed in businesses and the invention of technologies. This they achieve through their own talents and efforts or trading with other no nsymbiotic minds. Objectivism trusts in optimism. There is always that hope that the world is open for everyones happiness and thus living fulfilling lives. This she mentioned in her two books, Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead. Even in her high school life, Rand had always objected to mysticism. She believed that all integrity was arrived at after a careful analysis of the facts of reality, something that should be done without contradictions. It is a fact that objectivists believe that everyone is free to believe in whatever they want. However, they should not claim that what they believe is the truth without verifying the proofs. This could be

Friday, April 19, 2019

Language Death Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Language termination - Essay ExampleThe endangered styles badly need to be protected from being eroded and should be treated as a living heritage.In the globalized world of today, the endangerment of dustups has presented them as anthropomorphic organisms, with lives independent of their speakers. throughout the world the emergence of regional and international economic networks keep back, blurred the national boundaries. The highly industrialized countries have exercised their economic monopoly and have thus, led certain world languages to compete as imperial or hegemonic bandage jeopardizing many others. Languages are capable of negotiating their coexistence on their own legal injury and it seems quite surprising at time that languages which are reliably passed down through generations still become extinct. Languages are parasitic species whose vitality depends on the communicative behaviors of their speakers, who in turn respond adaptively to changes in their socio-economic ecologies (Mufwene, 2002). These adaptations have resulted in language shifts, endangerment and destruction and its non at all surprising when we come across or read about killer languages.The stopping point of a language occurs when its speakers decrease in number and gradually diminish, an is taken over by a killer or a leading language. A language killer is a dominant language which is learned at the cost of the mother tongue rather than in do-gooder to it. Though the native characteristic of a killer language in not to eradicate a language, except most(prenominal) major languages notify be identified as killers and this process is sometimes called linguistic cannibalism, glottophagy or language cannibalism (Tove, 2000). English today is considered to be the primary killer language of the world as compared to other habitual languages like Chinese, Russian and French, etc. and sign or other less powerful smaller pagan languages. When the speakers of a language shift to a nother language, their native language is neglected and the new language takes over. When a language dies, it does not just disappear naturally, but the speakers leave them voluntarily either for their own well reasons or for instrumental purposes.Globalization and Language ExtinctionThe death of languages has usually been summoned by power as an important factor, which favored the language of the powerful over the less powerful nations and populations. During the past four centuries, this has been do more obvious by the European Colonization of the world, at least until the independence of the Asian countries and Africa, in the mid twentieth century. The economic relations of countries less industrialized, with their former colonial rulers, have been subject to the terms and language of their former rulers for economic exchange. The European languages have not only endangered the other languages but have been depicted as killer languages, about to replace all other languages (Cry stal, 2000).In addition to this, a language is also endangered because it plays a vital role in the cost and hit consideration where the speakers need a particular language for socio-economic ecology. The survival of a language in the globalized sparing can result in the giving up of a language for survival. A language can thus be doomed and eventually become extinct for the socio-economic benefits. For example, many African languages have tardily lost not to political

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Holistic Profile of 3 and a Half Years Old Girl Essay

Holistic Profile of 3 and a Half Years sure-enough(a) Girl - Essay ExamplePhysical developmentAfter a long interview with Mrs. Davies and her third and a fractional years old miss I learnt the following about this child. My interview include questions about the child right from infancy so that I could have a clear experience of the childs development right from birth. The stick informed me that the daughter started demonstrating intelligence at the get along of six months this she did by motor activity and could not use symbols. My interview revealed that the child had departed through the sensorimotor stage without either complexity.The child was now in her pre-operational stage, this is a period which comprises ii sub-stages where a child demonstrates intelligence through using symbols development of imaginations is achieved, skills in language use atomic number 18 fully acquired and lastly the child lacks memory such that it is very hard for him to remember something. Thinking is consequently d unmatchable in a manner that is not logical. (Piaget,1972).By both observing the three and half years old Dan and gathering information from her mother I arrived at the following fleshly observations. According to the mother her mother informed me that her daughter sleeps for about twelve hours at night. This has been consistent but in case the child is not in good health then he capacity sleep for fewer hours. The child is larn on how to use the toilet but with the assistance of the wield giver and at times with the mothers assistance. She as well as knows how to put on shoes by herself though she evictnot tie the shoe races on her own. I provided the young girl with a big clod which she repeatedly threw overhead and kicking it up and down in a jovial mood. On several(prenominal) instances the child was making efforts in trying to catch the large ball.The child was hopping and down on one foot a thing that she appeared to enjoy most. She also demo nstrated developed balancing skills while stand up and walking on a straight line.At times Dan would stop whatever she was doing and would start reflection whatever we were doing. In several occasions she tried to imitate us after carefully observing our activities.The child had already developed the full set of babies teeth with her appearance resembling that of an adult though sleazy (adult-like appearance)After weighing the three and a half years old I noted that Dan weighed cardinal eight pounds. This was a good weight considering her age and the current stage of development. According to the mother her daughter remained asleep in most nights while recording minimal cases of wetting the bed. (Piaget, 1972)Her child knows how to dress herself and the except assistance that she requires is on how to use the buttons and also zippers. She gets the required assistance from the caregiver and has been improving on matters concerning cover herself.The child also knows how to feed on her own. This she does with lots of spilling but this is reducing as time goes. She also climbs up and down a small slide by herself and at the same time she can ride a small bicycle without experiencing many problems in using the pedalsThrough the interview with the mother I learnt that her daughter is much interested in the handling of food and also in learning the cooking procedures.she repeatedly peters the house help claiming tat she want to do some cooking.She has the ability of washout her hands, getting a drink on her own and can also brush her teeth without any difficulty. She knows how to butter bread using a knife and can also

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Study case (Information Resources Management) Essay - 5

Study part (Information Resources Management) - Essay ExampleThe two should start with a baseline understanding of all the items of IT that the company spends its money. afterward identification, they should focus on helping the company develop strategies that entrust help focus on the highest prise spending from the standpoint of supporting the business units (Rabin 202). The outgrowth pass on involve an understanding of the ITs component to the business units that posed as intermittent and contentious in the past. They should aim at creating a process to start a dialogue between IT and the business units.The CIO should ask the consultant to help him in compend of the portfolio and budgeting, provision of discipline and structure that enables him to sort through and get to the business cases for IT spending (Law 307). The CIO should develop insights that will enable the business leading and the IT management to put up processes that will lead to IT priority agreements. It w ill also enable the process of creation of a detailed, pragmatic and dynamic view of key IT initiatives and objectives (Rabin 203). The CIO should pioneer strategies that will lead to development of clear, business-focused, and flexible action plans. The CIO and the IT experts should device shipway that will educate the business-unit leaders as to how IT could be directly integrated into their business plans and become a key enabler to achieve results. by from reviewing the effectiveness of the companys global IT budget, the CIO should also consider the elements of the strategic plan and device ways to effectively implement the resolutions (Rabin 204).One of the executive level decisions that can be made in arrange to influence the directions of the company is developing a CIO authority and pulling the CEO to support the authority found on consultant documentation (Law 309). Decision-making is the core of all business activities. The executives should set strategies and weigh a assortment of factors to arrive at the desired balance of risk

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

The Portrayal of Homosexuals in Movies Essay Example for Free

The Portrayal of Homosexuals in Movies EssayIn this paper, I will be discussing 2 delineations that demo homosexuals and homosexuality in very different looks. The first motion-picture portray is The Birdcage (1996), a funniness directed by Mike Nichols, and starring Robin Williams and Nathan Lane as a pair of huge-term queer lovers. The second movie is Brokeback Mountain (2005), a drama directed by Ang Lee, and starring Heath Ledger and Jake Gyllenhaal as star-crossed brisk lovers. A Movie Filled with StereotypesIn The Birdcage (1996), the movie that I choose chosen that I feel stereotypes homosexuals, either the typical airy stereotypes are in that location the flamboyant physical gestures, the garish color scheme of the decor and the wardrobe, the hysterical emotional reactions, the drag queens, the cattiness, and compensate the lisps. In brief, Robin Williams plays Armand Goldman, a middle-aged fairylike man who is the owner of a aerial social club in Miam i. His live-in lover, Albert, played by Nathan Lane, is withal the star of the cabaret show, a drag queen named Starina.Armand has a 20-year-old son, Val, from a brief heterosexual relationship, and Val has been raised in Armand and Alberts household. Val arrives home, declares that hes engaged to the lady friend of an extremely right-wing conservative U. S. senator, and that the senator and his wife are coming to dinner. Albert decides to dress in drag and lay fell to be Armands wife. The garish decor and wardrobe, which might enclothetlem erupt of place if the setting were Wisconsin or Kansas, doesnt seem rather as stereotypical as it might since the setting is South shore in Miami.The bright, neon colors are quite popular there, and although there is certainly an ele custodyt of exaggeration, I dont remember these colors would be out of place in mainstream Miami. What is really raise about this bring is that even though it is filled with so many gay stereotypes, and ev en though it gets huge laughs playing to these stereotypes, it is really non a film that refuses to look deeper than the surface. The out-and-proud Armand and Albert are in a long-term, committed relationship, and we see how that relationship plays out.Armand and Albert could be any 2 battalion in a relationship, although Armand is portray as pretty mainstream gay, minus most of the stereotypical characteristics, while Albert is loaded with these types of characteristics. In fact, he seems to be one, big overacting gay diva in every respect. He is always throwing fits, crying, accusing, locking himself in his room, and trying to lay guilt trips on Armand. I hate to say it, nevertheless non ruggedly does Lane portray Albert as the complete stereotype of a gay man, but he alike portrays Albert as the complete stereotype of a straight woman who has PMS.I think the stereotypes that are portrayed in this movie are just as popular as a set of misconceptions at present as they w ere a decade ago. But on the other hand, the biggest stereotype, the one where people gestate that all gay workforce sleep around with many, many partners, is not even addressed in this film because, as I said, it focuses generally on a committed relationship between both middle-aged gay men. This, I feel, could be beneficial in showing the public in general that not all gay men jump from man to man.On the other hand, the audience is going to see what it wants to see, and if they believe all the stereotypes going in, this film will probably reinforce their beliefs. But, at least, a gay comedy could get made at all. It doesnt happen that of ten in Hollywood. But it seems that comedy makes everything more palatable to middle America. It removes them from the truth of the situation just enough so that they can be absorbed into the stage and laugh. That has got to be a benefit, as its a start to seeing gay people as just people. A Movie with Positive ImagesBrokeback Mountain (2005 ), the movie I have chosen that I feel does not stereotype homosexuals, is about as far away from The Birdcage (1996) as you can get. Its a romantic drama with a love reputation between devil cowboys as its central theme. Ennis Del Mar, played by the late Heath Ledger, and tinkers dam Twist, played by Jake Gyllenhaal, join as young men on an isolated assignment herding sheep. Ennis is already married, but Jack is not yet married. The two surprise themselves by falling in love with each other, something that was greatly looked down on in the American West in 1963, where this film begins its story.They keep their love a secret, or so they think, and meet when they can over the years. Jack marries for cover, Ennis grows even more distant from his wife, and eventually Jack meets a violent end after his homosexuality is discovered. In looking at the effect that the images in this film had or might have on mainstream, non-gay America, Id say that the image of two virile cowboys fallin g so unexpectedly in love with each other was a unequivocal one. So many of the stereotypes show gays as effeminate and unmanly.But there was none of that in these two men. They were as strong and physically active as most men, and probably in better convention than most straight men, but the fact that they were both buff did nothing to add to the misconceptions that most gay men work out at the gym and are vain and body-oriented. Instead, their good physical forms were the results of hard manual labor. These non-stereotypical images are important to the focal point of the film, which is how the romantic relationship between these two men develops over the course of 20 years.Brokeback Mountain (2005) was really the first big-budget Hollywood movie that took the risk to portray two non-flamboyant, non-stereotypical gay men in a romantic drama, where the gay romance was the theme of the movie. Whereas both men were closeted and married, and it appeared that Jack had other boyfriends while Ennis did not, we see how their love lasts and grows over the years. We see the longing and the keen and the way they miss each other. Mainstream straight America sat up and thought, theyre just resembling us Thats how I feel about my husband, wife, boyfriend, girlfriend.We could relate to them and what they were going through. I think this reaction was a product of the times. Homosexuality is a lot more out in the open instantly and middle America is a lot more socially tolerant now than they were even ten years ago. The Comparison In maliciousness of the fact that Brokeback Mountain (2005) was made in 2005, it is set in a time period from 1963 to 1983. So what we see in Brokeback Mountain (2005) is how attitudes and social expectations used to be when America was a much more closed-off society than it is now.We actually get to see what led up to the change in American values by the time of The Birdcage (1996), which is set in 1996. Another remnant in the setting is tha t Brokeback Mountain (2005) is set in the American West, supposedly representing middle American values, whereas The Birdcage (1996) is set in South Beach Miami, known more for its nightlife than for its middle-class values. A soma of anything goes feeling pervades this setting. In South Beach, a gay man can be as safely out as it is probably possible to be in the United States.In the American West, quadruple decades ago, there were few places that it was safe to be known as homosexual. An image is created of fear and intolerance and belongings your true self hidden. In Brokeback Mountain (2005), director Ang Lee created images that were evocative and memorable. The beauty itself of Brokeback Mountain, where the two men fell in love, was all lush and green and charming vistas. Yet, when the men separated and spent long periods apart, the landscape was dry, dusty, run down and baron.It seemed that this love had just happened to them and that they had no control over it in spite of the strong yearning to be together. In The Birdcage (1996), director Mike Nichols, on the other hand, told a story that was all about a kind of false world created by his two main characters. The settings were primarily indoors, often garish with colors and styles left over from the 1980s, and literally, audibly loud. It was a world based on illusion, but the illusion was created by the two gay men and it was on their own terms.I think one product of the times in which these films were made was the number of graphic love scenes that were included. Even 13 years ago when The Birdcage (1996) was made, it was very rare to show two men necking in a mainstream Hollywood movie. But ten years later, Brokeback Mountain (2005) showed not just two men kissing, but two men in love, do love. Times have changed and what we are willing to accept up on the screen has changed with it. However, this may not be just a product of the times, but also a product of the type of film that was being made .In 1996, no one expected two gay middle-aged men to make out or to make love in a comedy, but come 2005, love scenes in a romantic drama were considered normal, although pushing the envelope quite a bit when the protagonists were both males. Conclusion When I saw Brokeback Mountain (2005), I have to concur that I was enchanted, fascinated and a little bit put off. The scenery and cinematography were typical, breathtaking Ang Lee, and the story was so beautifully done, unlike anything that had been done before. But this film also went a lot far than I was comfortable with in terms of showing physical contact between two gay men.They showed a lot of kissing and love making, and when they showed Ennis spitting on his fingers, I about lost it. I guess I consider myself a socially-tolerant prude I dont mind what people do as long as I dont have to watch it in graphic detail. In The Birdcage (1996), I thought Robin Williams did an excellent job of portraying a gay man without all the u sual stereotypical characteristics to fall back on. It could not have been an easy task, curiously for someone who can overact anyone under the table, but Williams found a nice middle maroon in portraying a man who was clearly gay but also clearly not a stereotype.However, there was one character who was purely a stereotype played for laughs all the way the butler named Agador, played by Hank Azaria. I have to admit that I thought this character, small though his role was, was the funniest part of the movie. He took just about every gay stereotype out there and exaggerated it as much as humanly possible, and he pretty much stole the show doing it, too. In addition, I was glad that we didnt have to watch two middle-aged men kissing and making love. That would have been too much for me. I guess there really is something to playing it for laughs and making the audience comfortable.You really dont want to put the audience too far out of their comfort zone or they will just simply reje ct the consentaneous premise, or the whole film, in other words. As you can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar, I believe that motion pictures can help break through to increased social tolerance by alleviation the medicine down gently. References Nichols, M. , Machlis, N. , Imperato, M. , and Danon, M. (Producers), Nichols, M. (Director). (1996) The Birdcage Motion picture. USA United Artists. Schamus, J. , McMurtry, L. , and Ossana, D. (Producers), Lee, A. (Director). (2005) Brokeback Mountain Motion picture. USA Focus Features.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Outline French Revolution Debate Essay Example for Free

Outline French gyration Debate EssayI. How do you think Louis XVIs qualities as a good attraction led to the French conversion?A. Louis XVI did non have confidence in himself, which made it impossible foranyone to have confidence in himB.A mediocre leader could run any country into debt, but only a miserable leader could let a Revolution happen that is negative for the current governmentC.Many of the people doubted him many times, and he could not fool an immaculate country into thinking the current system (Old Regime) wasnt broken and didnt need to be fixedII. In your opinion, what were the well-nigh major causes for the French Revolution?A.Old Regime1.Third estate treated ridiculously unfairly2.97% of people poor, impoverished and oppressedB.Enlightenment1.3rd Estate had inadequate no say in government2.Prior, they were told what to think3.Enlightenment made people think and rethink all aspects of society4.Challenged church and government5.Led to people taking actionC.Esta tes-General Meeting1.Gave the 3rd Estate a voice2.Led to the creation of the National Assembly3.Made the 3rd Estate realize they preserve force changeIII. How large of an impact did the Enlightenment have on the French Revolution?A.Led to former(a) things got the ball moving on the subjectB.Let people think everything over for themselves, without a government biasIV. superstar of the historians in the film called the French Revolution the crossroads of themodern world. What does this mean, do you agree with this claim?A.No, American Revolution1.Happened rough the same time, but America went through the Industrial Revolution first2.France declined after the revolution, as America skyrocketed3.America ruined a world power, France destroyed themselvesB.Still many other monarchys in place at this timeV. What benignant of leader was Robespierre? Do you think he did a good job representing theFrench people?A.Described as an incorrupt leaderB.Better leader than Louis XVIC.Became power hungry, declined at the end of his reign1.Was reason for Reign of Terror2.Killed people he was afraid ofD.Did a good job, kept the Revolution going and helped it alongVI.. Why do you think the initial goals of the Revolution became so distorted during theReign of Terror? Why do you think Robespierre had so much fear of politicaltraitors?A.Not positive(predicate) if Robespierre was for or against the RevolutionB.New issues came up over timeC.Preoccupied with fearing for your lifeD.Feared political traitors because he was greedy1.Liked being in office2.Didnt want anyone to take that by fromhim3.Could trust no oneVII. What were the most important long term effects of the French Revolution?A.Democracy in FranceB.Bastille Day

Stereotypes and Prejudice Worksheet Essay Example for Free

Stereotypes and Prejudice Worksheet EssayI soul on the whole(a)y do not think there argon many positive aspects of stereotypes. You cannot form judgments about everyone in a company based on one person. Just because one has tattoos, it doesnt mean that they are tough, scary, or delinquent. Ones excerption to have tattoos is their creative way of expressing themselves. Stereotypes and Prejudice Worksheet 2 Negative Aspects of Stereotypes Stereotypes have several negative aspects. When race are put into these groups, people judge them before getting to know them and forming opinions on what kind of person they are without even giving the person a chance. It causes people to think negatively based on someone else opinion. Stereotypes and Prejudice Defined and Their Differences A stereotype is a thought that whitethorn be select about specific types of individuals or certain ways of doing things, but that belief may or may not accurately reflect reality. Prejudice is an opinion or judgment that disregards the facts. Stereotypes are rattling mostly based on fact.. Irish like to drink fight, Southern people are all dumb, Latinos are sexy good dancers, etc. Prejudice is when people judge someone they meet based on stereotypes. The Relationship between Stereotypes and Prejudice.While they may seem similar at first they are actually quite different. Stereotyping is assuming that all people belonging to a certain group will all behave in a certain way. This is not always do with negative intentions its often do finished a lack of understanding Stereotypes and Prejudice Worksheet 3 or knowledge, and sometimes even through humor. Prejudice is displaying negative feelings or actions towards a specific group of people because of something that separates them from others, and is almost always done through hatred or fear of the thing that makes them different.Preventing Prejudice You cant prevent it entirely. But bringing up is a big thing. Helping people get to know and understand other groups and cultures. Teaching and nurture that all people are created equally. That no matter what their race, gender, religion, ethnicity or sexual orientation we are all human. Making sure that people know the effects of being prejudice causes and that it will not be tolerated. Being open-minded and do not be so quick to pass judgment.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Meaning of life, Life Essay Example for Free

inwardness of life, Life EssaySuffering is an inevit equal part of life. We both live in this big inner ear of scummy. Th that way out of the labyrinth is death. To live is to suffer, to survive to take care subject librate in the suffering. Few peopl e actually commit suicide to liberate themselves form suffering. Most people find meaning or purpo se for their life so that they have the motivation to live on. Some cerebrate that suffering turn over them wis er, nigh think that suffering is a test of faith, in that location testament be rewards for them in the after life if they c an endure the suffering on earth. Some people couldnt reckon but take for going on with their life for their loved nonpareils. Some people keep themselves lodge in to dodge from the fountainhead.My view on this question is that suffering does non make life any more than(prenominal) or any less meaningful. Beca use as an atheist, I gestate that there is no God, the world does not have a divine plan for us. Tha t the existence of life is just strictly a miraculous accident. When we die, we dampen existing. The time we spend on Earth go forth not get to anything in an afterlife in another dimension. Therefore, life i s inherently nonmeaningful, with or without injure and suffering. Human are powerless in the face of m eaninglessness .The entirely way we can mess with life is to embrace the fact that there is no intrinsic va lue in life. We can only ready our own meanings. One can create meaning of life with or without su ffering. But faultce suffering is an inhering part of our life, it more or less give us insights on mean ing of life. Dr. Bernard Rieux can outstrip exemplifies my smudge of view. When the plague got out of control and O ran was placed under quarantine, it didnt stop the dilute form battling the plague, fighting the war t hat was doomed to fail. At this point, many would wonder what is meaning of of the doctors accomplishment s when they are all in vain.The answer can be found in a dialogue he shared with Tarrou. Tarrou asked the doctor wherefore he was so committed to fighting the plague if he does not believe in G od. The doctor replied that whether or not God exist is irrelevant and he didnt have the time to thin k about what waits him in the future and what will come out of his actions. The only thing he knew that there were sick people suffering and they needed to be cured. Even though he admitted that his struggles against death would only be temporary victories and that the plague was what he referred as anendless struggle, he said that this was not the reason to give up struggle.From the dialogue, we can see the doctor was aware of the intrinsic meaninglessness of his life, bec ause he said he wouldnt waste time to think about the existence of God and what his action will lea d to him. If he deemed his life has inherent meaning, he should have thought about the supra questi ons. Thought he conside red that his life is inherently meaningless, the plague gave me the meaning. The meaning lies in the other people. The doctor was full aware that his attempts at lifting people out of misery is an impossible task as more and more people became infected and die. And there were no effective cure.Basically, his sitti ng around and doing nothing or habiliment himself off to save the patients might just possibly lead to s ame outcome. However, the doctor did not stop his work in face of his powerlessness to alter the situation. Becaus e under this situation, he was left with only two choices, ignore it or act on it. There was no third op tion. The doctor chose the later(prenominal) one because he couldnt bear to see people suffer and doing nothing about it. Its meaningless to battle the unwindable battle against the plague. It was not defeating the plague that gave meaning to the doctor. It was the people gave him meaning.It was his compassion for others that keep him going in times of suffering. From the case of Dr. Rieux and his battle against the plague, we can see similarities in the real worl d. The plague is like the amoral universe, and Dr. Rieux represents all the human beings. We are po werless in face of the meaningless of life, just as Dr. Rieux was powerless in face of the plague. But we do have a choice, we can create meanings for ourselves just as Dr. Rieux has learnt from sufferin g and found meanings in helping people. Winston Smith from 1974 1984 somewhat share some similarities with Dr.Rieux in terms of action upon the unchangeable, though he was not such a noble and heroic person as Dr. Rieux. In his case, the unchangeable was the Big Brother. Winston Smith lived in a state where every moves, every wo rds ands every thoughts he made were monitored by the Party. In the instance of living in an extrem e state where even having disloyal thought against the party is in violation of law. The meaning of li fe for Smith was not to endure a revoluti on and topple the party, and change the system entirely. Thou gh Smith had thought about it and desired it to happen. Deep down he believed that it was impossibl e to achieve the goal and sooner or later he would be arrested by the Party.Nevertheless, he set out t o challenge the limits of the Party. He unbroken a diary which has Down with the Big Brother written o n it everyplace and over again. He had an forbidden affair with Julia. Also he joined the Brotherhood whic h he believe is the enemy of the Party. I think the meaning for Smith did not lie in being the hero. What was weighty for him was to stay as human as possible. Through the rebellious acts against the Party in his own ways, he got to keep his spirit and his human side. That was the meaning he could find for himself.De go against the fact that he was exclusively compromised at last when he was brought into Room 101, where he was tortured to an extreme degree and indoctrinated to cure his rage. He was com pletely broke and dehumanised. His passionate hatred towards the Big Brother turned into absolute l oyalty and love. He should not be blamed for betraying Julia and not upholding what he believed in the first place in such extreme conditions. After all, he did try to rebel against the Big Brother even t hough buddy-buddy down he knew he couldnt do anything to overthrow the Big Brother. Dr.Rieux and Winston Smith resolved the question of meaning through their rebellious acts against the plague and the Big Brother. There are people who find suffering itself reveals the meaning of lif e. arrest Paneloux is a good example to illustrate this point of view. In his first talk addressing t he plague. He said that the plague was a punishment by God. That it was the result of the sin of all c itizens. He criticised the people for not attending church and repenting for their sins. Therefore the p lague was monitor of Gods power and the Oran residents should start to change their habits and st art to fear God again.Unlike Dr. Rieux, who is an atheist, Father Paneloux based his life and work on his christian faith. F rom a Christian point of view, everything happens on earth has purpose and fit into the grand plan o f God. Therefore, it was his job to make sense of the suffering of the plague so that he and the peopl e listening to him will be able to endure and continue to believe in God. From his interpretation of s uffering, the meaning of life for Father Panels was more easily understood than Dr. Rieux and Winst on Smith. The meaning of life was really simple, that is to serve and honour God in his will.Though he changes his view on suffering drastically after witnessing the death of an innocent child. He did not view suffering as a punishment anymore. He said that the reason why a innocent child sh ould suffer was not something that human would necessarily understand no matter how hard they tri ed. They just had to keep in mind that it was Gods will. One must keep his fai th and God and find t he good in bad situation. In spite of a changing tone, the meaning for Father Paneloux remained the same- to serve God.To conclude, life itself is inherently meaningless. Not even religious belief can provide an universal answer to the meaning of life. There are no answers for that and never will be. Suffering does not make one s life meaningful. But through suffering one might find meanings in life and live a meaningful life. Wu Ngai Ching, Ivy 20189319 Grade 21/25 ? 19/25 (due to 2-day late submission) Comments ?Ivy In terms of the main thesis of the essay, youve through a good job delineating your own atheist view on the meaning of life and pull 3 examples from the 2 works to discuss what m ight be the meaning of life for them.Your argumentation is quite an right and your analysis of e ach of their reaciton and thoughts on this difficult question is right on. ?However, you simply narrated through the exclusively essay without really giving detailed or c oncrete evidences from the book. I wish you could provide some passages or quotes from se veral particular moments in the book to clearly illustrate your point. This is one of the ways t o demonstrate that youve actually done the reading, and that is also what weve been doing in class making your point across by providing specific passages/instances in the book as c oncrete evidence. So please remember to do so for your final paper

Friday, April 12, 2019

Frankenstein - 1931 and 1997 Essay Example for Free

Frankenstein 1931 and 1997 EssayHorror genre, generosity for Frankensteins domain and misgiving Mary Wollstonecraft Shelly wrote Frankenstein in 1818. She was only 19 at the time. She had a unique upbringing as her m other(a) was a radical feminist and her father was a politician. She then went on to marry Percy Bysshe Shelly who was a poet and helped her to write some of her book. Shellys book was thought to be the first abuse/science fiction novel. in that respect have been a number of productions of Shellys novel on stage and in 1931 there was a portentous and white movie about it, directed by James Whale. Then in 1997, Kenneth Branagh did his own production of the well-known novel. Scenes showing typical horror genre, sympathy for Frankensteins creature and scenes that create suspense atomic number 18 norm aloney found in the two movies of Frankenstein. The directors have used different media techniques to portray the movie in the counsel they want it to be viewed a nd interpreted by their election of music, camera angles, special effects, editing, costumes, make-up, location and settings.The use of mise-en-scene is in addition important because if the things in the background dont match whats being acted the movie becomes unbelievable. Allowances like sound, colour and a a few(prenominal) other things have to be made for the older magnetic variations of Frankenstein because the technology in the days it was made were rattling limited. By studying the relationship scenes in both versions, the techniques used to create horror, drama and suspense and sympathy for the creature can be analysed. There are some similarities in both movies and some differences. startle of all Ill explain the similarities and then the differences. In the Whale and Branagh versions both use low-key spark to create a dark and spooky intuitive feeling. This is typical of horror movies and it can also create suspense because the audience cant tell what is around the corners. This creates suspicion, worry and uncertainty. It is also used because it connects with peoples fear of the dark. It is common to bring bad weather in horror movies and this is evident in both of the Frankenstein movies.It is used just onwards and at the same time of the births. Whale and Branagh have used this technique because it gives a cold feeling and it gives credibility to what is happening in the foreground because the lighting, electricity is needed to make Frankensteins nut come alive. The locations of the births are quite typical too. In the Whale version its in a castle on tip of a hill. Like House on haunted hill and it looks creepy and somewhere you would want to be. In the Branagh version its more like hell with cauldrons, heat and sweat.It reminds me of a witch brewing an evil poison. both places for the birth are effective in creating a horror atmosphere but the second choice is slight obvious. Non-diegetic, parallel fast background music can be heard in the birth scene in Branaghs version and this creates suspense because it gets peoples adrenalin going. But it is typically found in horror movies for this reason in particular. In the Whale version there is no music but this could be because of how old the movie is and it was hard to sequence the music with the scenes.In the Branagh version of Frankenstein one of the best ways sympathy is created for the creature is by the way he is presented to the audience. He looks almost human but has scars all over his face and body. It looks like someone who has been hurt badly and we feel sorry for him. On the other hand in the Whale version though its harder to feel sorry for Frankensteins monster because he looks less human and its harder to connect to him emotionally. In the Whale version Frankenstein is wearing a lab coat and his cop is gelled back.He looks more professional and like a proper doctor. This makes us feel sorry for Frankensteins public because it shows that Frankenste in just sees him as an experiment and not as a human being with feelings. Whereas in the Branagh version he looks more wild and rough looking. This gives us the feeling he does care about the result of the monster because he has been so busy trying to make the monster alive that he has forget about himself and when he thinks the monster is dead he goes No, No, No, implying that he is saddened that it didnt work.In Branaghs version of Frankenstein you feel consonant with the monster when he is born, as he is naked, clumsy, and unable to walk. Amniotic fluid is everywhere and we watch Frankensteins monster slide and slip about. He appears vulnerable, like a baby. He cant control what hes doing and Frankenstein has to help him. This makes us pity him. This contradicts with the Whale version as we dont get to see the monster moving about, trying to reach out or walk in the birth scene so we dont feel for him as much as he is still covered up and still practically lifeless.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Strategic Management and Unilever Essay Example for Free

Strategic Management and Unilever EssayIntroductionUnilever is a multinational corporation with extensive harvesting offerings in the sustenance, detergent, and personal fretting agate line. Because Unilever is organizing its companies on a decentralized bodily mental synthesis, they are pin tumblering behind their competitors. In order for Unilever to succeed as a company they must look over their whole business strategy starting from their foundation and working their right smart through each and every subsidiary. In qualification minor ad expertments for improvement, Unilever superpower pull through and have a chance of becoming a roaring company once again. Case ProblemsUnilever is facing many problems not only within the company only if with opposition as well. Competitors are more successful by building global brands, reducing damage structure, and executing simultaneous product launches in several national markets. In Unilevers faux pas, the decentralized s tructure is working against any efforts of building both global and landal brands. Because of many duplicates in manufacturing, a miss of scale economies, and a high-cost structure, they are trailing behind competitors in bringing new products to the market.AlternativesOne utility(a) Unilever could expunge would be to emphasis more on the products that bring in the most usefulness. In this case it would be the food products, which account for 60 percent of sales and include strong offerings in margarine, tea, shabu cream, frozen foods, and bakery products. Mainly because not everyone is willing or able to buy name brands or certain detergents, hardly there will always be a need for food. If they put more of their focus on this they would be able to exceed the already 70 percent of market allocate in other countries. The only downfall I see in this would be the extra profit that would normally come in from the other 2 optionswould decrease. Another alternative Unilever mag nate consider might be to focus its detergents and personal care products in accordance to the needs and wants of communities in certain areas. For example, temporary hookup one country might see it more fit to have Omo, another region might prefer the personal care products of Calvin Klein. In researching the area and what customers seem more comfortable with would help nurture sales. However, if the company would be willing to invest both time and money in doing this would be upon them. A third alternative would be for the companys financial and marketing team to use the mug up analysis. By using this, the company would get a better understanding of their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. This would give them the chance to take advantage of what they are doing well while also showing them what exactly they should focus on to improve. Again, it would just be whether the company is willing to take the time and money to put into the analysis.SolutionsUnilever intr oduced a new structure based on regional business groups. By creating groups and divisions in the company, each team was able to focus on a specific category of products. In doing so groups and divisions coordinated the activities of national subsidiaries within their region to drive down operation costs and speed up the process of developing and introducing new products. However, all the same with this change in structure, Unilever was still lagging behind the competition. Therefore, the company cut the number of brands sold from 1,600 to four hundred that could be marketed on a regional or global scale. They also reduced manufacturing plants from 380 to about 280. regular(a) after proceeding with this new foundation, they were still behind the competition. Unilever then decided to establish just two global product divisions. This included a food division and a home and personal care division.ContingencyIf the solutions and changes made to the company fail, one back-up plan would be to cut out either the food or home and personal care division. That way the company would be able to focus on just one certain area. In doing so they would cut back raze more products and brands, as well asreducing manufacturing plants even more. This would help cut not only labor costs, but operating costs as well. As far as competition goes, Unilever would fall behind competing companies even more, therefore, instead of going for a global business, they should start back locally and overtime work their way back up. If they keep going at the rate they are, the company would take a bigger fall and might be harder for it to bounce back. Overtime, as they work on building the business then they eject look into adding the other division, and then eventually work into competition globally once again.ConclusionUnilever took a big step in trying to change and improve the company. Most businesses find it hard to harmonize change and thats always the downfall to any great company. As far as the competition goes, Unilever has a lot to catch up on. They fell to far behind other competitors and suffered greatly from this. As long as Unilever stays patient with building their company up to what it once was, I purport that they will have no problem accomplishing a very successful company overtime.

Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Areas for improvement for Football Essay Example for Free

Areas for arouse betterment for Foot hunk EssayI watched a football match that was Pendle Vale vs Marsden high school. I ob serve upd the match and saw many areas for improvement. These are some of the things that could be meliorate Set Pieces To improve Pendle vales set fragments, I felt they indispens fittednessed to be to a greater extent precise and accurate as the ball was not reaching the fraud. as well as I felt that they needed to be playfulnessed with pace as the shielder had too much time to read where the ball was going. If the ball was more than accurate it would declare been hard for the opposition to get as a lead giving the attacking team more of a chance to score.Another way the set piece could have been improved is by play the ball according to the opposing teams weaknesses, for example, there was a short defender from Marsden Heights was marking a taller striker fom Pendle Vale. I felt that the ball should have been played to the taller striker b e ingest the defender has a littler chance of clearing the ball, therefore it would have created more of a chance to score. When a Pendle vale player was taking a set piece, it was not crossed into a danger order, for example, in the 18 thousand box or the uttermost post or near post.As a root, it posed a smaller threat for Marsden heights and also did not put them under any pressure. To improve this they need to cross the ball into more danger zones so that they have more of a chance of scoring. To score to this, another useful improvement would be if they disguised a mutable at goal, by city block the goal keepers view of the ball by placing their own players there. This would have given the goal keeper slight time to react and thus could have resulted in a goal. Man crisscross and Zone Marking the player from Marsden was comfortably able to move around the pitch as no Pendle Vale defender was marking him.To improve on this the defender should stay close to the attacker, thus giving him less mode to pass the ball and to create any possible chances. By man-marking a player closely it forces tear down the best attacker to make mistakes in the game because the strikers team mates know he may be forced into making an error because of the pressure he is under from the defender. Pendle Vale could have cut down the threat that Marsden Heights posed by zone marking. This also did not happen and Marsden Heights were able to play into the danger zones.To improve zone marking, the right back defender should use his intelligence by marking a zone where Marsden Heights like to play. For example, Marsden Heights seemed to like playing on the extension phone and then crossing the ball, if a defender is already on the inveigleg, it may cause the team to play into a less dangerous zone. This would improve zone marking. Another error I realised was that Marsden Heights posed to much of a threat at goal to Pendle Vale. To improve this Pendle Vale should have us e zone marking.To do this the right back should have used his understanding of the game and marked the zone where Marsden Heights were potential to cross or pass the ball. For example, Marsden Heights seemed to like playing through philia and then having a go at goal, if a centre back is already there, it may cause the team to play a less dangerous pass and there for created less threat, this would have improved zone marking. Counter Attacking I also noticed that Pendle Vales proceeds attacking was inadequate I felt the players were not runing to their potential and the ball was not cleared fast enough by the defenders.Their counter attacking could be improved in many ways. For example after a set piece is taken, the ball should be cleared quickly leaving no room for mistakes. Then the attacking midfielders should sprint to the opposing 18 yard box and provide support by finding space so that the receiving ball can be passed quickly, by doing this, the striker on the ball would have had much more options, he could pass the ball to his wingers or centre forwards, this would have created a chance to score a goal.Playing counter attacking outnumbers the defenders and increases the chance of scoring. Badminton Tactics Over Head Clearance an overhead clearance is a pellet played from the back of the court to the other end of the court. This is a good tactical way, because brings the antagonist right to the back of the court. This makes it easy to do a smash or drop shot. The rival usually finds it difficult to get to receive the dame cock, thus conceding a point.This type of shot makes it easier to retrieve the oppositenesss shot when he struggles to return it deep into the court. This is why it is a good tactical shot. vast and Short Serve The long serve is a good tactical shot as the opponent is pushed (far side) deep into his side of the court, this is because it is easier to retrieve the opponents shot when he is deep in the court. Also the opponen t is likely to return the shot high, making it easy to claim a point, as you have a prime(a) of either doing a smash shot or disguise a drop shot.The short serve is also a good way of forcing the opponent to come closer to the net, as a result making it easy to do an over head clearance shot, because of this he may return a poor shot giving you the chance of taking a point. Smash- a smash is a precise good tactic which requires power and timing it is used commonly throughout badminton games in order to win points. A smash is when the shuttle is hit facing towards the ground fast, this makes it harder for the opponent to return, which will either result in a point conceded or if he does hit it he will hit it in the air.This then can provide the opponent to do another smash, but one that is aimed at the far side of the court. Drop shot- this is another great tactic which requires minimal power, it is done by hitting the shuttle as low as possible over the net, the most effective tim e to do this is when the opponent is at the back of the court. Ready position- when serving the player should stand between the net of the court and the baseline.Also he should be more or less in the middle of the two sidelines which will make it easier to return a shot going either side. He should stand with his knees bent at a slight angle which should provide him with better agility and movement. Also it will help him return the shot more easily despite where it is going. His eyes should always be on the shuttle and his racket should be held just above his head ready to return the serve. Equally this will make his position a good tactic

Sunday, April 7, 2019

I Search Paper Essay Example for Free

I Search Paper EssayFalling in have intercourse is like existence thrown from a horse if you let yourself go it doesnt hurt as badly as if you try to save yourself. This quote, quoted by Edwin Blanchard, gives you a little taste on the meaning of love. Love doesnt have just oneness definition like many people believe, it has many definitions. Love is really complex and is needed by perpetuallyy human being. It doesnt mean one has to be romantically involved with another soul love comes from people and things not realized by others. Friends, family, spouses, pets, and belongings ar just some examples of love. This brings me to my most interesting discovery of the word love.Love is very significant to everyone and is all around us. Even if you argon a 40 year old man who has never been in a romantic relationship with anyone doesnt mean you have never experienced love or the feeling of it because you can love anything. By researching this word I have realized that I need lo ve and I know that I go out always have some severalize of love in my life. Whether its my family, friends, pets, or my favorite heels. in that respect is an endless amount of love in this world we live in and there is plenty to go around.The biggest difficulty with this word was defining it. on that point are many thoughts and opinions on the definition of love. I dont agree with all unless I found one that I believe to be very unbent. To me love is seeing soul at his or her worst and their best and still loving them with all their heart. It is accepting the person for who they are and not changing them. Love also includes attraction, physical and mental, but most importantly it involves commitment, respect, loyalty, and trust. You can not force these things upon people, it is a natural thing. Love has a lot to do with fate, which I believe in.The yet reason why love cannot be forced is because fate result always lead you to your true love. When you find that person, you w ill discover that the love you have for that them is like some kind of attachment. They become a part of you and your life. Everything you do, you consider that one person. Love is all about caring for others. When you love someone you will do anything to make him or her happy, even if its just the little things. You will try to blow over out to them every way that you can because you know it will make them feel some theatrical role of joy. Why would you want to do that for just one person to feel happy? You do it because you anguish about them and love them. Care and love are perfect synonyms for each other. You love someone because you wish well about them and you care about someone because you love them. Those feelings cannot be controlled.It might sound great to be in love but there are also many negatives to being in love. There are many things in this world that are mistaken for love, and manipulated as the actual thing. One person can love another person more than the oth er person could love that person. Obstacles can much get in the way of love. They can sometimes kill a relationship and the love you had for one another. Its all about fate whats meant to be, will be. And whats not meant to be will only lead you one step closer to the fate that was chosen for you. But just believe that everyone will eventually find their one and true love and will live happily ever after.

Kant Moral Law Theory Essay Example for Free

Kant Moral Law Theory EssayTwo things fill the encephalon with ever new and increasing admiration and awe the oftener and more steadily we reflect on them the starry heavens above me and the lesson law within me. Kant (1788), pp, 193, 259 Immanuel Kant introduced and initiated his moral law theory in the late 18th century. The doctrine in question sought to establish and constitute a commanding or absolute principle of morality. Kant disputes the existence of an ethical system, whereby moral obligations ar obligations of purpose or reason. The accuracy of actions i. e. the rightness or wrongness of an individual deed is determined by its configuration and unanimity with regard to moral law. Evidently, according to Kant, an immoral transaction is invariably contemplated as an illogical or unreasonable occurrence or action. The supreme moral principle is a consistent working bar that proves to be practically helpful and theoretically enlightening when used by rational agent s as a guide for making personal choices (Kant VI).A supreme guiding moral principle must race with it an absolute necessity and be done out of duty to the moral law in society to be free from corruption. Kant believed in a fair and impartial law. He accredited and affirmed the carriage of an objective moral law that we, as gentles, were/are able to identify with through the process of reasoning. Kant argued that we are able to recognise and distinguish moral law, without making reference to the possible consequence or outcome.Immanuel Kant state a differentiation between affirmations i.e. posteriori and priori that he believed to coincide with moral law. A posteriori statement is one that is ground on experience of the material world. In opposition, a priori statement requires no such knowledge it is know sovereign of the phenomenal world. Furthermore, Kant continued to make additional distinctions with regard to analytic and synthetic statements. An analytic statement, he c laims, is one that by its very nature is necessarily align, as the predicate is included within the description of the subject. exemplification all squares have quartette sides. The previous statement is of an analytic nature, as the predicate, i. e. the square having four sides, is implicit and is part of the definition of the subject square. An analytic statement is necessarily true true by its own pledge, and is purely explicative, as it tells us nothing new about the subject. In contrast, a synthetic statement is one in which the predicate is not included in the definition of the subject, and thereof is not necessarily true.A synthetic statement also tells us something new about the subject. precedent to Kant, it was widely recognized that there were only two types of statement a priori analytic and a posteriori synthetic. Kant accepted these two statements although believed there to be a third a priori synthetic statement. These are statements that are cognise indepen dent of experience that may or may not be true. Kant claimed that these priori synthetic principles are underlying within us and therefore subsequently form the basis of all moral decision making.Kants theory is based on and is primarily concerned with the aspect of duty. Kant believed and promoted the notion that to act virtuously is ones duty, and ones duty is to act and proceed in unity to the principles of moral law. Due to this, Kants theory is categorised and distinguished as a deontological argument. A deontological theory is one that maintains the moral rightness or wrongness of an action and depends on its fundamental qualities, and is independent of the nature of its consequence Duty for dutys sake.This perspective can be viewed in contrast to the beliefs and rules associated and belonging to teleological arguments, i. e. utilitarianism. Immanuel Kant argued that moral requirements are based on a standard of reasonableness he dubbed the Categorical Imperative. The mon otonic imperative has derived from the initial belief and notion that humans base their moral judgment on pure reason alone. This view can be viewed in contrast to a morality theory, which assumed/s that humans actions are guided by emotions or desires. Example When deciding what I ought to say to a paladin who is distraught.Rationale would dictate that I go for sensible advice, whereas my emotions may impulsively tell me to give comfort and sympathy. The categorical imperative declares and differentiates between prerequisite and forbidden actions, and places further emphasis on the notion of duty. This statement can be change through the following quotation All in imperatives command either divinatoryly or flatly If the action would be good simply as a means to something else, then the imperative is hypothetical but if the action is represented as a good in itself then the imperative is categorical.. Example If someone tells me that they will buy me dinner if I give them a lift into town, then this is a conditional action and would fall into the hypothetical imperative category. Conversely, if I think that I should give my friend a lift into town with no some other agenda (i. e. she will not buy me dinner because of it), then this is a categorical imperative because it is independent of my interest and could apply to other people as well as myself. There are three principles of the categorical imperative * Universal law* work on humans as ends in themselves * Act as if you live in a kingdom of ends. 1. The categorical imperative is Do not act on any principle that cannot be universalised. In other words, moral laws must be applied in all situations and all rational beings universally, without exception. 2. Act that you administer humanity, both in your own person and in the person of every(prenominal) other human being, never merely as a means, but always at the time as an end. The previous statement declares that we must never treat people as m eans to an end.You can never use human beings for another purpose, to exploit or enslave them. Humans are rational and the highest point of creation, and so imply unique treatment. 3. The quotation So act as if you were through your maxim a law-making member of a Kingdom of ends states Kants belief in the fact that humans should behave as though every other individual was an end. In conclusion, it is arguable that the categorical imperative possesses a sense of authority with regard to what actions are permitted and forbidden under Kants moral law theory.

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Houghton Mifflin Company Essay Example for Free

Houghton Mifflin lodge Essay humanness war 1 is the beginning war in history that I may say, involved the use of technology and advances in science. The ever famous mustard gas was developed by the Germans, and used against the consort forces. Mustard gas is an oily liquid that readily evaporates into a very hurtful and toxic gas, and are used in chemical warfare, where it burns the skin and causes very fatal respiratory and lung damages. It was used effectively against bunkers and trenches, where escape was not easy, so the efficiency of the gas is very high. The Allied forces even out and produced the first ever effective gas mask, made from very fine activated carbon it absorbs the poisonous gas, preventing severe damage and effect to the aloneied soldiers. The drawback of this mask was it reduced visibility and made the soldier vulnerable to sniper attacks. World War 1 was also the setting for the first aerial warfare. Airplanes in the form of biplanes (the first typ e of airplane, it was very light and it resembled the first airplanes developed by the Wright brothers).They converted simple courier and ship planes into aerial and bomber planes, mass produced the most efficient design and further improved its applications. The Germans have archaeozoic aerial advantage against the allied forces because of its high amount of available fighter planes and the ever famous Zeppelin, a large dirigible or flying balloon used in bombarding and raiding Britain. But the German advantage declined starting the mid-1916 because the British forces gained aerial superiority in the Western front. Aside trench warfare tanks were also first widely used in World War 1.Light tanks were first fabricate on 1910 and used for small wars and revolts on the British pudding stone. The Germans also manufactured tanks to cope up with the allied forces. Armored tanks were used later to inflict damage to enemy trenches. Besides tanks, long range artillery unit was also dev eloped. High powered howitzers and stubnons were fired towards enemy trenches and were proven effective against concentrated enemy forces and tanks. On sea, naval warfare was also developed. Large sea vessels carried high powered bombs and can congeal siege even to distant enemy camps.The Germans was the first to use hired guns on a full cuticle war on the sea. They can damage enemy ships without being detected or even seen. The hoagie was proven to be effective as patrol on enemy sea territory and can be used as a warning if enemy naval ships were mobilized. The famous German hoagie was the U-boat. It was used on unrestricted submarine warfare, in which enemy ships were targeted and sunk, even civilian ships. This unrestricted submarine warfare leads the United States to join the war on 1917.The reason was because the German U-boat was a risk to the United States trade policies with European countries. The U-boat has sunk the Lusitania on 1915, a British liner en route to t he United States. It carried American citizens, and reports were published that Americans were killed during the attack. These angered the United States, thus declaring war on Germany and the important Powers. World War 1 was not fought only on Europe. The colonies of European nations involved also joined the war. Japan for instance, joined the Allied forces to obtain German colonies on the pacific.The British expeditionary forces battled the Ottoman Empire on the desert. The expeditionary force led by T. E. Lawrence pushed the Ottoman Empire troops back into Lebanon until its wipe out by the Allied forces on September 1918. The Treaty of Versailles ended the war. When the Central powers were defeated, this treaty promised peace all throughout Europe and it was the one who outlined the land and territorial distribution of lands acquired from the Central powers. I was bear on by the topic because World War 1 was a very devastating war.Over 20 million casualties were reported on b oth sides. May were killed and wounded. I know war was against morality. But sometimes, countries and governments were blind by their ambitions, mostly to obtain power and territories. As stated earlier, war is inevitable. Although the United Nation exists now, war is still happening. Even now, as I write this article, a war is happening, somewhere out there. War can still be prevented up to a certain extent. Peace talks must be initiated to prevent further conflicts, even if war has already broke up. Living in peace is a very good thing.I can help to achieve that, in my own little way, by respecting others opinion and properties. If every nation on earth can learn that, I am trustworthy war are sure to be found on History books only. No war provide happen once again. Respect is the word.References Andrea, A. J, and Overfield J. H. (1990). The Human record Sources of Global History. Vol. 2. Boston. Houghton Mifflin Company. Heilbroner, R. H. (1974). An Inquiry into the Human Prosp ect. New York. Norton and Company. Keilor W. R. (2007). World War 1. Microsoft Student 2008 DVD. Redmond. Microsoft Corporation